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Light blue and white flag country8/15/2023 This difference arose after Members of the Scottish Parliament complained that Scotland was the only country in the world that could not fly its national flag on its national day. These days are the same as the flag days of the United Kingdom with the exception of 3 September ( Merchant Navy Day), which is a specific flag day in Scotland and during which the Red Ensign may also be used.Īnother difference with the rest of the UK's days is that on Saint Andrew's Day, the Union Flag will only be flown if the building has more than one flagpole – the Saltire will not be lowered to make way for the Union Flag if there is only one flagpole. On these days, the Saltire shall be lowered and replaced with the Union Flag. ![]() An exception is made for "national days". The Scottish Government has decreed that the flag of Scotland will fly on all its buildings every day from 8 am until sunset. In 2001, a group of 20 Scottish National Party MSPs called for the Union Flag to be replaced by the Saltire. The flying of the Union Flag at Edinburgh Castle has sometimes caused controversy. The Saltire is flown every day at the Half Moon Battery. Like all British Army bases, it flies the Union Flag (in ratio3:5) and the Army flies it every day from the Clock Tower. Edinburgh Castle Įdinburgh Castle is managed by Historic Scotland, and has a military garrison of the British Army. The fifth pole is used for the Royal Standard of Scotland. The fourth flagpole is used for special occasions such as Commonwealth Day and United Nations Day. The flag of Scotland is flown every day, alongside the Union Flag and the flag of Europe. There are five flagpoles outside the Scottish Parliament Building in Edinburgh. The flag flies outside the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. Thereafter, this saltire design in its present form became the national flag of Scotland.įlying the flag Scottish Parliament By 1540 the legend of King Angus had been altered to include the vision of the cross against a blue sky. The earliest surviving Scottish flag consisting solely of the saltire dates from 1503: a white cross on a red background. In 1385 the Parliament of Scotland decreed that Scottish soldiers should wear a saltire as a distinguishing mark. Material evidence of the saltire's use dates from many centuries later. According to the legend, this saltire design has been the Scottish flag ever since. The Picts and Scots were heartened by this, but the Angles lost confidence and were defeated. On the following morning a white saltire against the background of a blue sky appeared to both sides. During the night Saint Andrew, who was martyred on a saltire cross, appeared to Angus and assured him of victory. King Angus and his men were surrounded and he prayed for deliverance. ![]() King Óengus (II) (or King Angus) led the Picts and Scots in battle against the Angles near modern-day Athelstaneford in East Lothian.
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